Treatment of keratoconus
Written by:Keratoconus is a corneal disease that tends to occur more frequently, leading to deteriorating eyesight. Our expert in Ophthalmology speaks of the most advanced treatments to cure this disease
What is Keratoconus?
Keratoconus is an eye disease that is increasingly identified more frequently. It consists of a corneal deformation cone-shaped over the years produces a worse visual acuity.
Because it develops keratoconus?
The keratoconus was born due to congenital abnormalities, is a hereditary problem. Also it manifests itself due to a weakening of the collagen structure of the cornea during the time. It is very important, for example, that parents should recommend children not to rub your eyes, because you know that rubbing the eyes too much can cause the appearance of keratoconus.
What progress has been made on the treatment of keratoconus in recent years?
We can say that in recent years the treatment of keratoconus has evolved impressively, because nowadays it is possible to cure it. In the past the only possible and effective treatment was the corneal transplant but nowadays, if the keratoconus is found in time, you do not make more transplants, and may offer other solutions to patients. One of the techniques used to treat keratoconus is called Cross Linking : The patient spends about ten / fifteen minutes in the operating room where a few drops are placed, and irradiation is performed to strengthen the cornea and the structure of collagen.Another technique is the implantation of intrastromal rings inside the cornea with the femtosecond laser to correct astigmatism and strengthen the structure of the cornea.In addition there are additional techniques such as implantation of intraocular lenses toric to correct the high-refractive defects of the patient, that is, myopia and astigmatism. Nowadays if we identify keratoconus in time we can treat it with the Cross-Linking to reinforce the structure of the cornea, with the rings is to reinforce the structure of the cornea is to correct the ' astigmatism and more to correct the effect of refraction to improve the patient's vision. In this way we can totally cure keratoconus and more return to the patient excellent visual acuity.
Keratoconus can be cured?
We can say that these days keratoconus now is curable if detected in time.For this is very important, in front of family members of keratoconus prior or children who do not see well, you do not have good visual acuity, contact as soon as possible to an ophthalmologist. Today, with the Cross Linking, you can treat keratoconus.