Minimally invasive treatments for herniated disc
Written by:Our expert in orthopedics and traumatology explains in this article what are the best techniques to treat disc herniation, especially through minimally invasive techniques
What is the herniated disc?
L ' herniated disc is one of trauma diseases that affect more patients who are less than 45 years. The pain occurs in a specific area of the body, and generally has a very strong pain that affects the normal daily activities.
The medicine of the future
The biggest evolution that we will be in the next ten years in the field of medicine will be the rational use of drugs, which will be specific to each situation. In case you submit pain or degenerative diseases such as ' arthritis , the techniques used will be minimally invasive, through recruiting more natural principles such as the' oxygen and other instruments obtained through organic materials.
minimally invasive surgery
Usually herniated discs are to be treated by means of a minimally invasive surgery, because outpatient, and for which the patient must remain in the clinic no more than 24 hours after surgery. It is based on a triple therapy that averts the risks associated with an open surgery and general surgery. The use of percutaneous techniques, namely that apply through the skin, do not alter the anatomy of the spine. Another method for this therapy is that where the points will only carry on the disc, so as to prevent removal of the 'bone and reduce the epidural scar.
The results indicate that the minimally invasive surgery solves 80% of cases of pain derived from hernia or disc protrusions.
Ozone therapy, an effective treatment rheumatological
The ' ozone therapy is a therapy that has German origins and is used for more than 40 years in various medical fields. It is based on the application of ozone to treat various disorders and diseases. Its main benefits are: the stimulation of white blood cells, and thus the increase in the immune defenses; identifying the mutagenic cells, those that can lead to a cancer, or autoimmune disease and, ultimately, increase the release of oxygen by red blood cells.
Furthermore, this therapy also acts as a germicide: eliminates fungi, bacteria and viruses.
When and how to apply ozone therapy?
The doctors usually apply this technique in case of herniated discs or cervical, as well as to problems with arthritis and localized pain. In these cases, the ozone injected in the paravertebral muscles neutralizes the toxic substances, released due to a degeneration of the nucleus pulposus, which produce inflammation of the nerve. If you inject into the disc, it is produced an acceleration of polyglucosides in the damaged nucleus pulposus, leading to its resorption and dehydration, reducing the volume of the affected area.
There are alternative techniques?
Other techniques can be the injections of growth factors or proteins, obtained from the patient's blood. The blood is extracted with syringes and then be incubated and centrifuged. The result will be the blood type serum, which in turn will then be injected into the affected area.